Uttar Pradesh Land Measurement Units

Uttar Pradesh does not share one national "standard Bigha." Revenue offices, farmers, and city brokers may use different unit sizes — and the wrong assumption can change an quoted plot area by 25% to 400%. This hub lists every variable unit BhumiMeter tracks for Uttar Pradesh, with square-foot, acre, and square-metre equivalents computed from our verified data file (not AI estimates). Use the pre-set converter below, then cross-check on UP Bhulekh before paying earnest money.

Official unit sizes in Uttar Pradesh

Square feet per 1 unit — plus acre & square metre from BhumiMeter's conversion engine.

Unit Sq ft Acre Sq m Notes
Western Bigha (5 biswa) 6,806.25 0.15625 632.3219
Western Bigha (6.67 biswa) 9,075 0.208333 843.0959 Some districts
Eastern Bigha (Purvanchal/Lucknow) 27,225 0.625 2,529.29 20 biswa
Biswa 1,361.25 0.03125 126.4644 UP/Bihar type — 1/20 of 27225 bigha
Biswansi 68.0625 0.001563 6.3232 1/20 of Biswa — computed from state Biswa value

Uttar Pradesh land unit converter

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What brokers & patwaris actually use

Uttar Pradesh is split between the smaller Western Bigha (5-biswa, ~6,806 sq ft) used around Meerut, Muzaffarnagar, and Bulandshahr, an intermediate ~9,075 sq ft variant in some western districts, and the large Eastern/Purvanchal Bigha (27,225 sq ft) in Lucknow, Gorakhpur, and Varanasi divisions. A buyer from Delhi NCR moving east can easily misread a listing by 4× if they assume one state-wide standard.

Verify on UP Bhulekh →

Common pitfalls in Uttar Pradesh

  • Applying Western UP Bigha math to Lucknow/Purvanchal listings (4× error).
  • Assuming one Biswa size — UP Biswa is 1,361.25 sq ft (not 1,089).
  • Mixing Gaj (square yard) with Bigha without converting through sq ft.